He neglected to be responsible for the function of the pump. The vapour was ignited by an upright torch.
从上面句子中,我们学习responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj 负责的;有责任的,responsible来自respond/rɪˈspɒnd/ v 回应;相应,可以认识词根-pond-承诺!
通过-pond-承诺,我们熟悉一下下面的单词:
respond v 回应;响应
responsible adj 负责的;有责任的
对比:reply/rɪˈplaɪ/ v/n 回答;回复。reply指更广泛的回应(口头回答、书面回复、电子邮件回复);而respond更侧重于对情况、事件或刺激的有意义反应。
I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.
How did they respond to the news?
The car responds very well to the controls.(controls /kənˈtrəʊlz/ n 管理;控制)
to reply to a question/an advertisement
He never replied to any of my letters.
The terrorists replied to the government's statement with more violence.(terrible/ˈterəbl/ 可怕的;terrify/ˈterɪfaɪ/ 使害怕;使恐惧;terrorist/ˈterərɪst/ 恐怖分子。但是terrific/təˈrɪfɪk/极好的!violence/ˈvaɪələns/ n 暴力;暴行。violent adj 暴力的,剧烈的)
correspond/ˌkɒrəˈspɒnd/ v 相一致(类似);符合
就医:cor~com,共同反应,行动一致,利益相符!
Your account of events does not correspond with hers.(account/əˈkaʊnt/ n 解释;账户)
This period corresponds with the liturgical season of Christmas.(litrugical/lɪˈtɜːdʒɪkl/ adj 礼拜式的)
The working of this machine corresponds to that of the human brain.相当于/类似
correspondence/ˌkɒrəˈspɒndəns/ n 来往信件;通信
personal/private correspondence 私人来往信件
the correspondence column/page 读者来信专栏I refused to enter into any correspondence
We have been in correspondence for months.
despond/dɪˈspɒnd/ v/n 灰心,失望
That he didn't finished the work on time despond me
He was sinking into the Slough of Despond(sink v 沉!;slough/slʌf , slaʊ/ n 泥沼)
Man's Dream of Escaping from "the Slough of Despond" 逃出绝望之渊
despondent/dɪˈspɒndənt/ adj 沮丧的;失望的 despondency n
A despondent loser, mood, look
She was becoming increasingly despondent about the way things were going.(increase/ɪnˈkriːs , ˈɪŋkriːs/ 增加。crea~create创造,in强盗,decrease 减少,降低)
a mood of despondency 沮丧的心情
sponsor/ˈspɒnsə(r)/ n 赞助商;发起人 v 赞助;主办
记忆:spon-承诺,-or人。承诺给你出钱,投入资金的人!金主爸爸!!!
The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors.(race n 比赛 radical adj 激进的)
I'm collecting sponsors for next week's charity run.(charity/ˈtʃærəti/ n 慈善;慈善机构。)
the sponsor of the new immigration bill(migrate/maɪˈɡreɪt/ v 迁移;immigrate (从外地来)移民~emigrate 移居国外。immigration n 移民。bill/bɪl/ n 账单;法案 v 给开账单)
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